Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation of GeorgiaStart Date: 2010-02-01 End Date: 2012-02-01
The purpose of the project is to solve some of the problems that exist in the field of environmental pollution. To achieve this goal, we have developed software systems for water and soil pollution with gases, oil and harmful substances, which are based on simulation and predictive mathematical models. These models take into account the main physical, chemical and geographical parameters that characterize extraordinary processes, phenomena and the environment as a whole. Namely, the software package takes into account: the infiltration of oil and gas into the soil, taking into account the heterogeneity of the soil; oil infiltration into the soil, taking into account high pressure and heterogeneity of soil porosity; hydraulic calculation of main pipelines in the conditions of successive transition of various oil products; determination of the optimal conditions for the successive transition of various petroleum products through the main pipelines; the value of the pipeline diameter and the value of the current speed of oil products in the pipe are determined, at which the power of the mixture formed in the pipeline will be minimal.
The results obtained during the implementation of the design problem, in our opinion, will be interesting and necessary for studying the problems of the mathematical theory of elasticity, for elucidating the behavior of the solution and determining its numerical values. The results obtained and the corresponding conclusions can be used in the design of pipes, gas and gas tanks. To determine the reliability in the transportation of gas and gasoline, the application of the results will allow the user to determine the optimal pressure in the pipes, calculate the thickness, hardness and other characteristics of the materials from which the pipes and tanks are made. All of the above will contribute to the optimal solution of economic and social problems.
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